Modeling of Saturated Synchronous Generator Based on Steady-State Operating Data

Abstract

This paper deals with modeling of the saturated salient-pole synchronous machines using analytical saturation model obtained based on measurements of steady-state variables. Two different saturation models are considered in order to investigate impact of the reciprocity property of the mutual inductance between d- and q-axis on transients of the saturated machine. It is shown that the simpler saturation model, which is obtained by neglecting the reciprocity property condition, may be used to model saturation in both steady-state and transient conditions. The developed model of the saturated machine is validated with measurements performed on the 34 MVA hydroturbine generator.

Marin Despalatović

Full Professor | Department of Electrical Drives and Industrial Control

Full professor at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Naval Architecture in Split, where he teaches courses Electric Machines, Electric Drive Systems, and Electromechanical System Modeling. His research focuses on power systems, energy storage, and smart grid technologies, with active participation in multiple national and international projects aimed at advancing energy infrastructure and improving system stability.

Božo Terzić

Full Professor | Department of Electrical Drives and Industrial Control

Full professor at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture in Split, with significant contributions in the field of industrial development projects including the design of prototypes of electronic converters used in industrial plants around the world. His research interests are focused on the application of electronic converters in electric drives and renewable energy sources.