Abstract
The paper reviews certain integral equation formulations and related numerical solution methods used in studies of biomedical applications of electromagnetic fields related to transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and nerve fiber stimulation. TMS is modeled via the set of coupled surface integral equations (SIEs), while the numerical solution of governing equations is undertaken via an efficient Method of Moments (MoM) scheme. A myelinated nerve fiber, stimulated by a current generator, is represented by a straight thin wire antenna. The model is based on the corresponding homogeneous Pocklington integro- diferential equation numerically solved via the Galerkin Bubnov Indirect Boundary Element Method (GB-IBEM. Some illustrative numerical results for the TMS induced fields and intracellular current distribution along the myelinated nerve fiber (active and passive), respectively, is obtained.
Mario Cvetković
Associate Professor | Department of Electrical Engineering Fundamentals
Associate professor at FESB in Split, with a research focus on numerical modeling including finite element and moment methods, computational bioelectromagnetics and heat transfer related phenomena. He is involved in IEEE’s ICES Technical Committee 95, various international projects and is committed to advancing both knowledge and practical applications in electromagnetic safety and biomedical engineering.