Novel Dynamic Model of a Photovoltaic Module

Abstract

This paper presents a novel dynamic model of a photovoltaic (PV) module. The two-diode model of a PV module is upgraded with the diodes’ parasitic diffusion and junction capacitances, which are, in turn, modeled as variable parameters. The experimental I-V static characteristics were measured for the monocrystalline PV module, at three different stages of a day. The measured characteristics were compared with the commonly used single- diode and two-diode models of the PV module. The simulation model of the proposed PV model was built in the MATLAB-Simulink environment. Influence of the solar irradiation and the temperature on the parasitic capacitances is shown. Also, dynamic behavior of the PV module is analyzed in simulations.

Publication
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Ivan Grgić
Ivan Grgić
Assistant Professor | Department of Power Electronics and Control

Assistant professor at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Architecture in Split, specialized in the research of power electronic converters in photovoltaic systems and microgrids. Currently, he teaches courses in the areas of control engineering, digital electronics, electrical engineering, electrical machines and transformers.

Dinko Vukadinović
Dinko Vukadinović
Full Professor | Department of Power Electronics and Control

Full professor at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Naval Architecture in Split, specialized in modern control systems for power electronic converters, electric motors, and generators. At the Power Electronics Research Laboratory, he leads experimental projects and develops advanced methods for regulating electrical machines and converters, while supervising doctoral research in these areas.

Mateo Bašić
Mateo Bašić
Full Professor | Department of Power Electronics and Control

Full professor at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture in Split, with recent research interests related to the fields of power electronics and renewable energy sources, with a special focus on energy-efficient control of inverters, battery systems, wind turbines, photovoltaic sources and self-excited induction generators in microgrids - both in island operation and in grid-tie operation.